What Are Ovarian Cysts?

Ovaries are two organs that are part of the female reproductive system. They are located in the pelvis and are found on each side of the uterus. They are responsible for the production of female eggs as well as hormones. The female egss or ova are released by the ovaries each month in cycles, this process is called ovulation.

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What Causes Ovarian Cysts?

An ovarian cyst appears when a sac in the ovary is filled with fluids. This can be caused by the inability of the ovary to release the maturing egg within it due to the lack of leutnizing hormones or the buildup of fluid within the follicle that the egg has been released from. Most ovarian cysts are usually benign and may occur each month without any signs and may disappear on their own without any signs as well. But there are also some cases where ovarian cysts can cause problems.

What Are the Symptoms?

Some of the symptoms of ovarian cysts include pressure or pain in the abdominal region, breast tenderness, nausea or vomiting, painful menstruation, pain during intercourse, urine problems, bowel problems, weight gain, fatigue, infertility and an increased level of growth in facial and body hair. There are also some symptoms that may be worse than mentioned, these kinds of symtpoms may require immediate medical attention. It is also best to consult a physician when you feel that these symptoms are starting to manifest.

Ovarian Cyst Diagnosis

Ovarian cysts can be diagnosed with a pelvic exam or through ultrasound. Pelvic exams are routine examinations that allow physicians to feel for masses within the vagina. Ultrasounds can be done through trans-abdominal ultrasound and through trans-vaginal ultrasound. In some cases, some patients are given a waiting treatment, where the cyst is monitored over a few months period of time through ultrasound if they are reduced in size or if they dissolve on their own.

Ovarian Cyst Treatments

To treat ovarian cysts, there is a form of surgery called oophorectomy, this procedure is performed to remove the cysts by removing one or both ovaries. This procedure can permanently alter a woman's body since it will alter the production of hormones in a woman's body so this is usually done as a last resort treatment. Aside from this, medical treament is very limited to cure ovarian cysts. This is one of the reasons why a lot women are turning to natural treatments that can be both healing and preventive. Natural treatments may include the intake of antioxidant supplements like zinc, black currant oil, borage oil, vitamins E, A and C and evening primrose oil. Herbs like false unicorn root and blue cohosh can also be used for treatment. Natural pills, powders and liquids that contain plant, animal and mineral extracts are also used as homeopathic treatments.

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